Contractual Obligations under the Private International Law in Albania.

Concept and conditions of alternative performance of contractual obligations in Iranian and modern international documents

The approach of modern international documents such as DCFR, PELC, OHADA, UPICC, CISG in fulfilling the obligations is to increase the probability and chance of fulfilling the obligation by the obligor by accepting multiple obligations and the possibility of choosing one obligation by the obligee or the obligee to fulfill the obligation. In a function called the alternative performance of contr...

Quasi-Contractual Obligations

the classification of the sources of obligations contractual and non contractual in french and iranian law

one of problems of the law of obligations is the classification of the sources of obligations. in the law of the rome the obligation arose from contract and crime. in french law there is other sources and this classification has been recorded in other codes. the lawyers believe that this classification is not extensive and logical. today there is unilateral obligation and obligations by other s...

evasion of law in private international law

it is generally accepted that no one is allowed to abuse his legal rights accorded by a country for evasion from some limitations provided by the same country and several laws and verdicts have considered and confirmed this requirement as a rule. nevertheless there is neither common sense about neither the conditions under which such a rule may be applied nor the reactions to be taken against s...

the decline of jurisdiction in private international law

the exercise of jurisdiction as a feature of sovereignty application of states has passed from traditional rule of territoriality and has included goods outside of state territory. the expansion of jurisdictional rule that has been justified on the basis of state interests and legitimate benefits of private persons imposed enormous costs on litigant parties and forums. the provision of public b...